National Museum of Denmark: our complete guide

The National Museum of Denmark is much more than just a museum. It’s a veritable plunge into the country’s history, from prehistory to the present day.

Whether you’re a history buff, curious to learn more about the Viking era, or simply want to better understand how Denmark was built over the centuries, this is the museum for you.

Below, we’ll give you all the practical information you need, the must-see exhibits and our advice on how to get the most out of your visit.

Practical information: prices and opening hours

Collections of the National Museum of Denmark

This is the museum to do on your visit to Copenhagen, offering a journey through the country’s history, with exhibits ranging from the Stone Age to modern times. If there’s only one museum you should visit during your stay, this is it, which is why we’ve included it in our selection of things to do in Copenhagen.

Prehistory and Antiquity: Fascinating remains

The museum’s prehistoric collection is particularly impressive. Thousands of years old objectsfrom Danish archaeological sites are displayed in carefully arranged showcases.

👉 Pieces not to be missed:

• Flint tools,
• Human bones,
• Ritual objects that testify to the daily life of the region’s first inhabitants.

Immediately following, the section dedicated to Antiquity showcases artifacts from distant civilizations such as Egypt and Ancient Greece. Here you can admire perfectly preserved mummies, sculptures and jewelry.

The Viking Age: the not-to-be-missed section

It’s impossible to visit the National Museum of Denmark without focusing on theViking Age period. This section of the museum is undoubtedly the most popular, and you’ll discover some unique treasures:

• Swords
• Shields,
• The centerpiece: a meticulously reconstructed Viking ship

The exhibits recount the maritime conquests and traditions of the Vikings, a fascinating people who left an indelible mark on Danish history.

The section is complemented by interactive stories and workshops, perfect for families with children or visitors wishing to deepen their knowledge while having fun.

Treasures of the Middle Ages and Renaissance

The tour continues into the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, two eras rich in upheaval for Denmark. Armor, tapestries and religious art are on display to illustrate the country’s transition to the modern era.

👑To learn more about Denmark’s royal history, we recommend a visit to Amalienborg Palace and Museum and Rosenborg Castle.

Modern and contemporary times: Denmark through the centuries

The last part of the museum is devoted to modern and contemporary Danish history. It highlights major events that marked the country in the 20th century, such as the German occupation during the Second World War, as well as objects that tell the story of everyday Danish life at the time.

📍It’s a captivating way to understand the Denmark of today and the construction of the different districts of Copenhagen as we know them, including the canals of Nyhavn.

Our tips for an optimal visit

• For the best visit, allow at least half a day’s visit.
• The Viking section is the one not to be missed if you’re in a hurry.
• Families can also take part in the interactive workshops, which make the experience even more fun.
• Combine your visit to the museum with a visit to Christiansborg Castle, the seat of the Danish parliament in Copenhagen, and its observation tower for a panoramic view of Copenhagen.
• Bike parking in front of the museum

🌟Tip: opt for the Copenhagen City Pass to save money during your stay.

In Copenhagen in winter or when it’s raining, this is an excellent option for sheltering yourself while discovering the city’s cultural riches.

The National Museum of Denmark with your family

The National Museum is particularly well-suited to family visits. Interactive activities for children plunge them into ancient times, with workshops on Vikings and hunter-gatherers.

Where is the National Museum of Denmark?

The National Museum of Denmark is located in the Indre By district in central Copenhagen, close to Tivoli Gardens and the Ny Carlsberg Glyptotek fine arts museum, while the Christiana district is also just a few minutes’ walk away.

The museum on video

Whether you’re exploring the city on foot, by boat in Copenhagen, or by bike, the museum is an essential stop on your tour of the Danish capital.

Discover our ideal itinerary for a weekend in Copenhagen.